Agnostic Essays - Philosophy Of Religion, Existence Of God, God

Rationalist I accept that I am rationalist since I don't have the foggiest idea what to think about religion. At the point when it comes to stating whether I trust in God or not, I feel that I have not yet gone to a total comprehension of God's presence. This will in general be an endless loop which continually goes through my head. As far as I can recollect, I was instructed through my family and church this being exists, yet as I developed more established I started to address whether this omnipotent being truly exists. How might I accept this being exists when consistently I watch the news and know about all the catastrophe that is occurring on the planet. I have been educated through my family and church that God is the maker and incomparable leader of the universe. They likewise instructed me that he has set up specific rules or rules for which we should comply. These are generally known as the ten rules. We have been informed that on the off chance that we resist these rules , we will eventually push off. Besides, on the off chance that we follow these precepts, we will go to paradise and live in harmony forever. We as a whole essentially have the equivalent view of what Heaven and Hell resemble. Paradise is generally thought of as an ideal world. A place which is delicate, delightful and serene. Where there is complete harmony and agreement. Where as Damnation is known just like a jail for scoundrels. Hellfire should be a dull, hot, and miserable place with much hopelessness. A people most exceedingly awful bad dream. As I have gotten more seasoned, I don't really accept that God made these instructions or in these spots. I do accept that they are as yet a great arrangement of measures and qualities for everybody to live by. In the event that we as people ask and hold God to be the omnipotent, How would we be able to comprehend all of the carnage, ailment, abhorrence and scorn in this world which we live. On the off chance that God makes, for what reason would he make killers, hoodlums, and attacker? How would we with the exception of every single individual passing on from illnesses, for example, malignant growth and helps. Can we truly express that there is a God, when such a large number of the youthful have kicked the bucket in war, or who can represent an animal, for example, Hitler. I have seen far to much underhanded in this world to be absolutely certain there is one omnipotent being looking out for and securing us. Numerous individuals petition God to get malevolent far from all who we love. When truly, there is no protection to guard us from detestable. Isn't it amusing that the one that numerous individuals appeal to for pardoning has the ability to acquire torment our lives. As I would like to think, God is a picture for us all to gaze upward to or make progress toward his flawlessness. Everybody needs to be as impeccable as the manner in which we see God as being. Regardless of whether there is no God, this can just improve our reality. All in all, I despite everything have not been persuaded that everything around me has been made by God. In any case, on the off chance that it brings we all closer and improves the world a much spot, I don't see anything amiss with having it. I accept that every individual ought to escape religion what they need, not what society needs them to receive in return.

Hypertension Essay -- Health, Cardiovascular Diseases, Stroke

Hypertension is one of the significant hazard factors for the improvement of cardiovascular ailments including stroke and may likewise have a job in the advancement of vascular psychological disability and vascular dementia [1, 2]. Angiotensin I-changing over chemical (EC 3.4.15.1; ACE) assumes a significant job in the rennin-angiotensin framework and it is a carboxyl-terminal dipeptidyl exopeptidase that catalyzes the transformation of angiotensin I to angiotensin II [3-6]. Pro proselytes an inert type of decapeptide, angiotensin I, to a strong vasoconstrictor, octapeptide, angiotensin II, likewise; since the ACE is a multifunctional chemical it additionally catalyzes the debasement of bradykinin, which is known as a vasodilator [4, 7]. In this manner, hindrance of ACE movement prompts decline in the convergence of angiotensin II and builds the degree of bradykinin; thusly decrease circulatory strain [8]. The disclosure of captopril as an intense inhibitor of ACE prompted the ongoing advancement of numerous arrangement of novel structures with comparable natural action [9]. To date a wide assortment of ACE inhibitors from different land and marine food sources have been accounted for, for example, milk [10], cheddar [11], egg white [12], canola [13], nut [14], rapeseed [15], tusk [16], fish muscle [17], kelp [18] and fish [2]. Numerous scholarly, logical, and administrative associations are thinking about approaches to set up the logical premise to help and further approve claims for utilitarian segments or the nourishments containing them. Shopper enthusiasm for the connection among diet and wellbeing has expanded the interest for data about utilitarian nourishments. All the more as of late, the food business, the farming network, and now buyers have indicated a developing enthusiasm for the field of... ...subject to the change of yellow tetrazolium bromide to its purple formazan subordinate by mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase in practical cells [34]. Taking everything into account, E. cava is an extremely intriguing asset, because of the nearness of one of a kind phlorotannin subsidiaries with extraordinary bioactivities including ACE inhibitory action. Ethanol upgrades the extraction of phlorotannins extraordinarily dieckol from the earthy colored ocean growth E. cava. On the other hand, in this investigation phloroglucinol subordinate dieckol showed the most grounded movement against ACE. With the aftereffects of this examination we can recommend that the earthy colored ocean growth E. cava could be utilized being developed of promising and potential practical food items. Also, it is normal that these discoveries will add to creating interests in essential research and potential utilizations of the phlorotannins in the applicable fields.

Organization of a Hospital Activity

A medical clinic is a system of a wide range of divisions that need appropriate correspondence and participation. At the point when the framework separates, there are numerous issues for both staff and patients. The nature of administration starts to endure, and the earth gets unpleasant and undesirable for mending. The arrangement of human services has consistently been a significant and questionable issue. There are times in life when anybody may require some type of clinical consideration and it is everyone’s option to get the best possible treatment.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Organization of a Hospital Activity explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Problem regions: The lounge area isn't prepared to suit the patients. The crisis room is the substance of the emergency clinic, as this is the primary territory that individuals come into and where they stand by to be seen by the attendant. It is somewhat little and doesn't enough situa te all patients. Thus, individuals need to hold up in the foyer and around the passage into the clean crisis ward. Likewise, the traffic in the foyers gets clogged and the emergency vehicle staff, just as doormen who are moving patients have issues moving around individuals; fire security systems endure accordingly. The sitting area isn't isolated into grown-up and youngster segments thus, kids are suscepted to conceivably hazardous contaminations. The correspondence between the mental ward and the lounge area are totally scattered. A patient who comes into the emergency clinic for a mental evaluation is compelled to stand by over two hours in a room 2 meters by 2 meters with awkward seating and a nonattendance of a bed. This prompts steady issues with their feelings of anxiety, which causes the crisis room work force and specialists to control these patients and allocate unneeded prescription. The correspondence between the fifth floor (mental ward) and move of patients is wasteful . The attendants in the ICU-emergency unit confused with the time a drug or different strategies must be controlled to the patients. Upgrades: The lounge area: must reached out for the more prominent measure of individuals and isolated into a youngster segment, grown-up segment and one for the individuals who may move an irresistible ailment to other people. Correspondence: social insurance rotates around people and only participation to their necessities. An executive who is accountable for changing or making clinical arrangements or the medical caretakers and specialists themselves, are committed to give appropriate consideration to anybody out of luck, including mental patients. The long hold up times must be sliced down the middle, as individuals are helpless to further and superfluous pressure. It is ethically important to ensure that the individual gets the treatment and drug they require. Projects for medical caretakers: as instruction for specialists and attendants is especi ally genuine, there ought to be in-clinic classes gave. Individuals become ethically used to the patients and their torment, subsequently the clinical staff needs a refreshment of their comprehension and information. Association: certain standards and parameters must be laid out for attendants for better history of clinical issues and physical appraisal. The patient is someone else who must be told the best way to do the observing themselves, with clear rules and objectives in the range for dependability. The utilization of multidisciplinary group is extremely useful, as it expands the extent of diagnostics and treatment yet in addition approach towards patients. The emphasis is on more established grown-ups and youngsters, so as to build up the purposes behind their deferral in looking for clinical consideration or guidance on the best way to manage the issue.Advertising Looking for paper on open organization? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This exposition on Organization of a Hospital Activity was composed and presented by client Moderate Lion to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Payments in Construction Law - Free Essay Example

INTRODUCTION In construction environment, payments was defined as the value of works, materials or goods comprised in a contract as in Royden (M) Sdn Bhd v Syarikat Pembenaan Yeoh Tiong Lay Sdn Bhd[1]. In a simple words, payment can be a consideration in terms of money for works that Contractor had carried out and material delivered to site accordance to the contract. Contractually it can be said that the money must be paid by Employer promptly of fully unless there are specific reasons for delaying or withholding it. While interim payment can be defined as provisional or short-term payments made progressively to a Contractor at weekly, bi-weekly or monthly intervals based on periodical estimated value of work that the Contractor has carried out (Siti Suhana Rosli, 2010). Interim payment is also known as progress payment or stage payment (Clause 30.2, PAM 2006). The major standard forms of construction contracts used in Malaysia namely the PWD 203A (2007), PAM (1998/2006) and CIDB (2000), contain provisions for payments to be made against Interim Certificates issued periodically by the Architects, Superintending Officer (S.O.) or Clientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Representative or Contract Administrator as the case may be. The provisions give the Contractor the right to be paid upon the issuance of the interim certificate and compel the Employer to pay the Contractor the certified amount (Harban Sigh, 2003). In the event of late payment or non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment made by Employer, Contractor ma y have several option either to determine the contract, suspension of work at site or slowing down the work. There is a provision under PAM 2006 Clause 30.7 stated that Contractor has right to suspend the works until payment due is made and a written notice must be delivered by hand or registered post to Employer. While Clause 42.10 of CIDB 2000 allows Contractor to give a notice to Employer about his intention to suspend the works and if the Employer still did not made the payment, Contractor may suspends wholly or partly the works or reduce the rate of execution of works. Contractor also entitled for extension of time and if any loss or damages incurred arising from such suspension of works. In next section 2 cases of Determination by the Contractor will be discussed. DISCUSSION Case: Dataran Rentas Sdn. Bhd. v BMC Construction Sdn. Bhd. (2008) This case is between appellant (Dataran Rentas Sdn Bhd) against the decision of the High Court at Penang on a winding up petition filed by respondent (BMC Construction Sdn Bhd) against the appellant the High Court had made the following orders:- (i) that the appellant be wound up pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act 1965; (ii) that the Official Receiver be appointed the provisional liquidator of the appellant; and (iii) that the costs of the petition be paid out of the assets of the appellant. Facts The relevant background facts leading to the filing of the winding-up petition by the respondent against the appellant are as follows: (1) The respondentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s claim against the appellant is for the sum of RM173, 096.18 due and owing by the appellant to the respondent pursuant to four interim certificates issued under a building contract entered into between the two parties. (2) By a letter of award dated 29.7.1997, the appellant awarded a bu ilding contract to the respondent. (3) Pursuant to the letter of award, it was agreed that the terms and conditions of contract are as per PAM Standard Form Building Contract 1969 Edition (without Quantities) [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“PAM Conditionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ]. (4) Pursuant to Clause 30(1) of the PAM Conditions read together with the Appendix, the appellant was contractually obliged to pay the respondent the amount due under Interim Certificate within thirty days. (5) The appellant has failed to pay the following interim certificates within the stipulated time stated under Clause 30(1) of the PAM Conditions. CERTIFICATE NO. DATES AMOUNT DUE 5 15.1.1998 RM 23,876.74 6 15.2.1998 RM 23,986.80 7 16.3.1998 RM 68,086.41 8 16.4.1998 RM 57,146.23 RM173,096.18 Held It was further held that, as per Gopal Sri Ram JCA, on a true construction of clauses 26(1)(a) and 30(1) of the contract, the appellants obligation to make payment on an interim certificate was a fundamental term or a primary obligation. Court order that the deposits be paid to the respondent (BMC Construction Sdn. Bhd.) to account of taxed costs. Conclusion Case: D. R. Bradley (Cable Jointing) Limited v Jefco Mechanical Services Limited (1988) Facts Jefco were main contractor for the refurbishment of Islington Town Hall. Bradley was appointed as domestic subcontractor to Jefco for the electrical installation. The subcontract between Bradley Jefco were made verbally, no specific payment terms were accepted but it was agreed that interim payment would be made. Bradley made various request for payment but none were met in full. On 29th October 1985, Bradley made another application of interim payment  £27, 140.00 and a notice was given in the event of non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment, Bradley would leave site. No payment was made and on 12th December 1985, Bradley left the site and litigation commenced. Held Underpayments by Jefco did not amount to a repudiatory breach, but the non-payment of the last application was such a breach, as it reasonably shattered Bradleyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s confidence of being paid. Bradley was entitled to consider the contract at an end and to be terminated. Conclusion In the absence of express clause in the contract, non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment could give rise to a contractor or subcontractorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s entitlement to determine, if such non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment undermined the core of the contract. Nevertheless, in the absence of an express clause giving a right to suspend work, no such right exists in common law. The options is either to carry on working, or determine the contract as the only other remedy if the non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"shatter confidenceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. CONCLUSION The non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment event is a common case occurred in a construction industry. In any circumstances, Contractor cannot suspend works or slow down the progress work in event of late payment or non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment. The Employer entitled to terminate the employment contract based on Clause 51 (a) (ii) PWD 203A, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“the Contractor fails to proceed regularly and diligently with the workà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  if proven Contractor slow down the progress work at site. In Kah Seng Construction Sdn.Bhd. v Selsin Development Sdn.Bhd (1997) and Canterbury Pipe Lines v Christchurch Drainage (1986), the court held that no implied of temporary suspension owing of non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment from Employer. However, in PAM 2006, and CIDB 2000, Clause 42.10 there are provision that allows suspension of work in event of non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment. There are provisions under PAM 2006 and CIDB 2000 standard form of contract allowing Contractor to determine his emp loyment in the event of non à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" payment by the Employer. Under the common law, termination only permissible if proven repudiation of primary obligation by Employer. Reference is made to the cases of Ban Hong Joo Mines v Chen Yap Ltd (1969), and Yong Mok Hin v United Malay States Sugar Industries Ltd (1967). [1] [1992]1 MLJ 33

Relationship Between Marriage And Marriage - 1950 Words

Marriage, or what is also known as matrimony, is a process wherein a man and a woman get legally and religiously bound by a contract. In a much simpler sense, marriage is a process wherein a man and a woman unite, establishing obligations as well as rights between them, between their children and them, and between their in-laws and them (Cott, 2000). It is important to establish early at this point that the definition of marriage can vary both contextually and operationally across cultures. In some religiously conservative countries, for example, marriage is a form of union between a man and a woman, after which certain aspects of interpersonal relationships, such as a sexual relationship gets acknowledged. Also, in those conservative countries, marriage can be considered to be a prerequisite, a compulsory requirement, before the pursuance of any physical or sexual activity. Again, because the definition of marriage may greatly vary across cultures, this definition and perception of marriage may not be applicable to countries that are not that religiously conservative (Koppelman, 2006). A case in point would be the current generation of people living in the United States. Marriage appears to be not a prerequisite before the pursuance of physical and or sexual activities between interpersonal relationships partners any longer. Reasons for marriage may also vary. Some of the most common reasons why people marry include but may not be limited to social, legal, libidinal,Show MoreRelatedRelationship Between Marriage And Marriage895 Words   |  4 PagesGrowing up, marriage had never been something that was a topic of conversation until the middle school stage. Around that age is the time where boys and girls start experimenting with dating. 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That makesRead MoreHow Marriage And Family Concepts Relationship Between Hinduism And Christianity Are Influenced By Laws Of Manu And Writings1679 Words   |  7 PagesI am going to talk about how marriage and family concepts or relationship in Hinduism and Christianity are influenced by Laws of Manu and Writings of Martin Luther. Martin Luther, a German monk, priest and theologian, is a great reformer in western church history. He focused his study on the necessity for salvation and stated that the rightness of God is the strong faith believers have. His writings hold against the corruption of Catholicism and at the meantime, describe his perspect ive in the RadicalRead MoreLegalizing Same-Sex Marriage1119 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Marriage plays a fundamental role in civil society because it is characterized by sexual complementarity, monogamy, exclusive, and permanence† (Anderson). 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Finally, theRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Across The Whole World1507 Words   |  7 Pagesregarding same-sex marriage across the whole world. Many religious institutions as well as the people under each denomination, still firmly oppos e it even after it’s legalization. â€Å"Religious denominations play a strong role in structuring attitudes about the morality of homosexuality, and support for specific policies of toleration and nondiscrimination† (Sherkat, Mattias de Vries and Creek 81). Religion continues to be a major factor towards the society’s views in same-sex marriage. It also determinesRead MoreArranged Marriage : The Union Between Two People For Better And Worse1724 Words   |  7 PagesOctober 2014 Arranged marriage Marriage is known as the union between two people for better and worse where they both love and respect each other. So what should be the right definition for arranged marriage? Simply arranged marriage is defined as, a traditional marriage that is arranged by the families of the bride and groom where both of them give their consent to be married. This type of marriage is quite common in Muslim communities, royal families (Diplomatic Marriages) and some countries like

N Pop And Western Music - 1005 Words

K-pop and Western music are two unique and completely opposite music genres. Originating on opposite sides of the planet, and both extremely popular throughout the world. On YouTube if the reader searches â€Å" Her By Block B† and â€Å"Heathens By Twenty One Pilots†, both have an enormous amount of views on YouTube (YouTube). Although Heathens was featured in a popular movie, Suicide Squad, which gave them leverage to their popularity. Block B did a fantastic job in popularity due to their inability of being featured in a movie. This Research paper will explore and explain the differences between the genres, including their styles and instrumental aspects of their songs. K-pop is a popular music genre originating from South Korea; within the last decade K-pop has gain popularity internationally due to the unique music style. According to Kpopoutofthebox, â€Å"Korean songs aren’t expected to have that much meaning-it’s perfectly understandable in Korea because the music only has to be catchy and upbeat.†(@Kpop,2) Within the K-pop industry, fans only look upon the sound of the instruments or the beat. For example, within the song â€Å"Her† by Block b is a wonderful example of how K-pop music is catchy: â€Å"Her! Uh Uh! Her! Uh Uh! Her! Uh Uh! Her! Uh I can’t talk Her! Uh Uh! Her! Uh Uh! Her! Uh Uh! Except for you, everyone is so plain.†(Block B-Her,6) Block B shows an extraordinary amount of what K-pop is like through their lyrics. The artists show the upbeat and catchy side of the musicShow MoreRelatedJapanese Popular Rock Music And Japanese Culture1315 Words   |  6 PagesJapanese Popular Rock Music Japanese popular music and Japanese popular culture is heavily influenced by Western culture through similar characteristics such as instruments, rhythm, style, and language. When listening to J-pop songs, most people tend to think that they might have heard these songs before despite ever listening to those songs. This familiarity is due to the fact that J-pop songs derive from many aspects of the Western music style. The individuality could come from the arrangementRead MoreImage vs Talent in Music Marketing and Success1385 Words   |  6 Pages Pop music has long been defined by â€Å"idols† and superstars that are subjects of high levels of adoration from severely devoted fans, whose love of these superstars often blurs the line between fandom and obsession. This love is mainly based off of physical looks and charm more often than actual musical talent, as majority of the songs written by these massive superstars are not written by the artists themselves, instead by peopl e hired to write for these artists in a way that will best connect withRead MoreWhat Is The Types Of Music?1587 Words   |  7 Pages What is the types of music? Music became an important thing since i was really young.It grew up with me together and it brings me a lot of things that other things can’t give me.Now,let me tell you all about what i learned from music,and my feeling with music.I found there are many different types of music.And every type of music brings listener different feelings.Types makes music totally different. If i am a narrator,then music is like a main character in my life.ActuallyRead MoreEssay about Rap Music and Teen Violence 944 Words   |  4 PagesMusic can be a reflection of our life experiences. Each genre of music invokes different emotions and reactions in its listeners. Rap has become a very popular genre of music. As its popularity has increased, some people have questioned whether it can trigger violence in teens. While some rap songs do have violent lyrics, there is no direct evidence that rap music provokes violence in teenagers. Rap music has African roots just like jazz, the blues and rock ‘n’ roll. African slaves sang songsRead MoreThe Impact Of Ray Charles On American Culture1164 Words   |  5 Pagesartists of the 1950s. The legendary musician is recognized for being a pillar in the industry, credited with making strides in desegregating musical genres. Although he composed many of his early hits, Charles is considered to be an interpreter of music, offering his distinct personal vision of many classics. Over the course of his career, which spanned five decades, he recorded over 60 albums and sold millions of records worldwide. Ray Charles was born on Sept. 23, 1930, in Albany, Georgia, andRead MoreThe Birth of Rock and Roll Music2432 Words   |  10 Pagesteachers, but music changed the decade of the 1950s. Welcome to the decade, where rock ‘n’ roll music emerged. Rock ‘n’ roll changed the world, but it wasn’t just the music. The music created a movement. People were not afraid to be different. The Birth of Rock ‘n’ roll, created a major impact on many cultures and society. When I think of Rock ‘n’ roll music, I think of the music, as a stepping stone for Americans. I think of Rock ‘n roll music as a stepping stone for Americans because the music reflectsRead MoreMusic Of The 60s Help Shape Modern Australian Society1259 Words   |  6 Pages In what ways did music in the 60s help shape modern Australian society â€Å"People today are still living off the table scraps of the sixties. They are still being passed around - the music and the ideas.† This was pronounced by Bob Dylan, a folk musician of the sixties: an era in which the music heavily influenced the culture of the time and continues to influence the music and culture today. The music and artists of the 60s influenced radio and television, the music, fashion and lifestyles of theRead MoreThe Influence of Classical Music on Modern Music1064 Words   |  4 PagesHow does the classical music influence the modern music? Classical music influence the modern music by styles`s creation, composing and rhythm ,also many artists use elements of classical music in their work, and some choose to quote or replicate it directly. For example,Walter Murphy’s disco hit â€Å"A Fifth of Beethoven† samples Beethoven’s Symphony No.5. The following picture shows The first 5 section is actually quoted from the Beethoven`s sample. It gained a great reaction. There is anotherRead MoreHow and Why Did American Popular Culture Influence Australian Society in the 1950s and 1960s? To What Extent Did Australia Develop its Own Response to these Influences?1595 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1950s and 1960s were times of unprecedented change, and Australian society was influenced greatly by American popular culture, through various mediums, such as: music, film, television and fashion. This especially affected teenagers. It will be explained how Australian society was impacted by American popular culture, and also why American popular culture had such an affect. Australian developed its own responses to these influences, and the extent of this will also be explored. The 1950s meantRead MoreSocial Issues Surrounding the Production and Consumption of Drugs838 Words   |  3 Pagesattitude during the time the drug was taken, and finally the last variable is setting which is the influence of the environment either socially or physically. Social media creates this setting through music, film and video. These media outlets alter the populations’ idea about the drugs. In western culture during the 1930 drugs such as marijuana, cocaine and opiates were seen as ‘pleasurable, mainstream and non-criminal lifestyle’ and was evident in films such as International House (1933). However

Manage People Performance for Coca-Cola Plant- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theManage People Performance for Coca-Cola Plant. Answer: Considerations to take place when allocating work and drawing up work plans. In allocating work, it is essential to pay attention to the goal and the objectives of the task at hand. The manager and the employee have to formulate and set goals that are realistic while being achievable within then acceptable time frames. Coca-Cola ensures that it meets its goals by producing and distributing its beverages both locally and globally by meeting daily demands of its consumers. It is also imperative to ensure that the staff is competent enough to handle the assigned task or project. The staff members must have the required skills and qualifications to complete the assigned task with minimal hitches. An experienced chemical engineer is required to work in a Coca-Cola plant to ensure that the ingredients are mixed in the right manner and correct proportions. Cost-effectiveness must be considered at all times, one of the objectives of any business entity is to maximize profits. Cost-effectiveness can only be achieved if the staff are conscious on cutting down the costs of doing a particular task while at the same time not compromising on quality for instance in a building construction company, cost minimization is paramount. Efficiency ensures that there are minimal wastages concerning raw materials used thus making sure that there is optimal production necessary for the realization of profit maximization by a company. Efficiency is therefore paramount during work allocation. Coca-Cola company ensures there is efficiency in the plastic materials it uses in packaging its beverage to minimize wastage. Also, the staff needs to have all the essential tools required in carrying out the task so as achieve the desired goals and objectives. Consultation with the relevant departments is necessary for the task requires technical expertise to avoid missing the stipulated specifications. A company like Samsung requires consultation with its clients to match the specifications of the ordered phones with the needs and preferences of the customers. Performance management system It is important for an organization to develop and implement a sound performance management system to achieve improvement in all aspects of the organization through the management of performance for teams and individuals(Juneji, n.d.). An effective management system plays a vital role in an organization by ensuring that employees fathom the importance of their contributions to the goals and objectives of an organization. It also ensures that employees understand what is required of them and equally proportionating whether employees have the required skills and expertise to fulfill such expectations. Coca-Cola, a global company, is a good illustration of how they employ performance management system in ensuring that their employees have all the skills needed to fulfill the companys expectations. Code of conduct A code of conduct is the accepted behavior that governs the conduct of workers in a company. It is important that a code of conduct has a motivating statement stating the reason why it exists in the first place and its purpose to the company(Nieweler, 2016). It is through a code of conduct that new employees understand at the instant a companys standards and expectations. The adherence to the code of conduct to the management results in a culture that is consistent with the code to grow throughout the company. A code of conduct is necessary for a company as communicates to employees that a company is responsible. Coca-Cola has this code in dressing where all employees are required to wear the company t-shirts and a badge showing their name and rank in the company, and this shows that the company is responsible. Monitoring and evaluation of work employees When it comes to managing people, lack of knowledge and information about the workplace can hurt the management. Specifically, if a manager fails to know how well or poorly the employees are performing, then such a manager may have no idea on how well to reward excelling workers(Hamilton, n.d.). Also, the manager may fail to know how to assist those that are underperforming. One of the motives behind regularly monitoring and evaluating the work of employees is to maintain the increased employee efficiency. Measuring the performance of an employee and then managing such a performance once it has been measured ensures that employees keep working at highly efficient and productive rates. Coca-Cola company gives performance measures that range from annual reviews to monthly quotas all aimed at ensuring that employees work best or face poor evaluation. Feedback and reinforcement to employees Positive reinforcement involves recognizing and rewarding behavior that is desirable in a move to encourage its continuance. The use of praise and offering incentives as part of positive reinforcement supports the continuity of the desired behavior or appreciates the effort(Joseph, n.d.). Giving feedback and positive reinforcement has been attributed to providing a sense of self-worth by making employees feel high with regards to their work performance. This is critical in cases where some departments that need improvement had been pointed in the past during performance appraisal. Again, Coca-Cola has a unique way of letting their employees know that they are making progress and that the management recognizes the efforts of such employees through giving bonus-based salaries. Systems to manage poor performance A transparent system that manages underperformance is not only good for employees but also for the business. The employers that promote best practice at workplace know and understand that performance management that is ineffective has the effect of dramatically reducing the standards of performance in a business entity. Employees that are performing exemplary well may lose the zeal and motivation needed as they are tasked with the burden of carrying the poor performance from their poor performing workmates. A good performance management system is one that embraces the culture in a workplace and gets acceptance and value from all the workers. A consistent system provides platforms for addressing arising problems and also proffer effective solutions. PriceWaterhouseCoopers(PWC) keeps on tracking the performance of its employees for consistency through personal development programs. Some of the workers that are found to perform poorly are recommended for a unique program that helps empl oyees get back on track through support and motivation. Termination policy and legislation The termination policies and the laws governing such policies is an important part to understand more so for employees who are entering into short-term contracts with their employers. This is crucial in avoiding future disagreements and misunderstanding that arise during termination. It is crucial that the company make clear guidelines and procedures to be followed and, in any case, if there are bonus packages such as pension and other benefits accrued to an employee following termination at the workplace. Also, reasons for terminating an employee should be made available by the human resource manager, and if necessary, a board should be called to convene the matter to ensure fairness in the process. According to Coca-Cola human resource department, there is a working policy that stipulates the conditions that can lead to termination of employment such as the breach of the employment policy. KPIs and KRAs A KPIs is a quantifiable measure that assesses how well a company meets its goals. Managers are at liberty to set some KPIs for their respective companies which they can employ in evaluating how employees are performing. Coca-Cola, for instance, has set quantity based KPIs that act as mini targets to be achieved by distributors. KPIs are crucial in facilitating growth in a company as targets can be measured. For instance, Coca-Cola has merchandise agents in almost all countries it operates in, and the role of the agents is to check on a daily basis if the daily targets regarding beverage products get delivered in various regions. On the other hand, KRAs entail the parameters that an organization has fixed for a specific job(The Economic Times, n.d.). A production manager from Coca Company, for instance, would have to concentrate on maintaining the budget of the production department, the safety of employees, coordinating with other departments within the company and proposing new technologies to help improve productivity. References Hamilton, S. (n.d.). Importance of Measuring Managing Employee Performance. Retrieved March 20, 2018, from https://work.chron.com/importance-measuring-managing-employee-performance-28231.html Joseph, C. (n.d.). Why Is Positive Reinforcement Important in the Workplace? Retrieved from Chron: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/positive-reinforcement-important-workplace-11566.html Juneji, P. (n.d.). Benefits of a Performance Management System. Retrieved March 20, 2018, from https://www.managementstudyguide.com/benefits-of-performance-management-system.htm Nieweler, A. (2016). Four Reasons Your Business Needs a Code of Ethics. Retrieved March 20, 2018, from https://www.whistleblowersecurity.com/four-reasons-business-needs-code-ethics/ The Economic Times. (n.d.). Key Result Areas. Retrieved March 20, 2018, from https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/definition/key-result-areas

The Influence of Consumerism on 7

The contemporary business environment is becoming very competitive, thanks to globalization and technological advancement. The increased competition is now forcing organizations to adopt powerful strategies in order to gain competitive advantage. It is for this reason that consumerism has gained popularity, with business enterprises investing heavily in promotion of their products in order to influence purchasing behaviour of target markets.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Influence of Consumerism on 7-11 Years Children specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Indeed, the consumer market seems to be the biggest driver of economic development in most countries, as it continues to grow as the economy and population grow. Therefore, marketing becomes an integral function in organizations, where different organizations use persuasive and manipulative techniques and strategies to convince or change perceptions of consumer s to purchase their products and services (Schor, 2004). Nowadays, most organizations are focusing on children as a niche market with potentially sustainable growth and profitability. Although this may be a move in the right direction for businesses and society in terms of commercial empowerment, there is a dark side, especially in relation to social and health wellbeing of children (Palmer, 2010). This paper will critically discuss the effect of consumerism on children aged 7-11 years. In the past generations, parents dictated children’s consumer behaviour by purchasing things (toys, sweets, clothes among other children stuff) that they felt their children needed or deserved to have. This was mainly based on necessity and affection, but there was no significant influence from outside to do so. However, social changes in recent years have allowed children to have a commanding influence on their consumption patterns, thanks to ever-increasing advertisements and pressure from p eers (Evans Chandler, 2006). Today, many organizations are advertising their products directly to children with the knowledge that children have become more empowered and their psychological faculties can easily be manipulated or persuaded to like the products offered (Hulbert, 2004). Indeed, every organization will target a market that would be positively responsive to its products.  According to Schor (2004), children are nowadays being used as the conduit for marketing products to parents, especially due to their passionate consumption behaviour, brand loyalty, and tendency to learn fast. Generally, marketers focus on children based on three key roles they play as consumers including, controlling a big niche market, influencing family purchasing behaviour and brand loyalty. However, several other factors have contributed to increased consumerism and marketing being directed to children. Children at the age of 7 to 11 have their own purchasing power due to pocket money given to them by their parents; however, they do not have mental capacity to make informed decision about wants and needs (Hill, 2011).Advertising Looking for essay on advertising? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, peer pressure tends to be setting in during this age, thus influencing children to purchase things that will make them compete with their peers. Moreover, families are trying to alleviate their children from threats of stigmatization and social identity by purchasing things to their children that will make them socially compatible with other children (Hamilton, 2011). Indeed, it is worth noting that modern parents have compromised their control on children’s purchasing influence (Herbst, 2005) by yielding easily to children’s pestering and giving out money (or items) to them out of guilt for not spending enough time with them due to professional engagements. Consumerism culture has adverse repercuss ions in children, especially in their social development. Importantly, since children do not have the capacity to make informed decisions, they are vulnerable to manipulation (Roche, 2009). In recent years, advertisement efforts by organizations have gone a notch higher to segment children market into age groups in order to capture more attention. Importantly, children at the age of 7-11 years are beginning to identify their true gender and tend to associate themselves with popular culture; so they will demand products that make them look cool, in reference to advertisements. Here, peer pressure plays a big role as children try to compete against each other in terms of possession and coolness (Là ¼sted, 2010). Indeed, children construct their identity by having a large collection of brands (Archer, Hollingworth, and Halsall, 2007). Moreover, children can easily identify the most endearing brands and labels, and they can skillfully use their little consumer knowledge to acquire thes e things (Pilcher, 2011). Indeed, it becomes very easy for children to participate in impulse purchases due to the amount of pocket money given to them by parents and their ability to influence parents to purchase for them. Indeed, Buckingham (2013) claims that children would influence parents and the society to accept something due to emotional connection that exists between them and the society would also respond quickly if something is harmful to the children. The social platform set by the contemporary marketers is eroding children’s values as they try to define their true self, because of bombarding them with so many products, which make them believe happiness is found from accumulation of possessions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Influence of Consumerism on 7-11 Years Children specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Indeed, this is becoming immoral, as it is not only interfering with their psycholog ical health, but also their personal growth and development, especially because they are denied important tools (such as social, spiritual and intellectual) to respond appropriately to different situations (Schor, 2004). Consumerism is also interfering with the health of children; no wonder there are increased cases of child obesity and depression (Dittmann, 2004). Nowadays, parents prefer to buy ready or easy-to-cook food from fast food shops or retail shops due to lack of time or boredom to prepare healthy food as they used to do before. Importantly, marketers are taking this advantage to promote fatty, sugary and fast foods to children with the confidence of huge sales, the result of which is increasing cases of obese children due to consumption of these foods usually marketed as fun and cool (Gorman, 2008). Moreover, cases of drug abuse among children have increased due to the advertisements aired during children shows as well as sponsorship of children concerts and events by to bacco or alcohol companies (Schor, 2004). The excess reliance on toys, especially play stations and computer games by children is eroding the social and cognitive development aspect in children. Unlike in the past where children used to play with their neighbor’s children, modern children have their play stations and television as their best friends (Piachaud, 2007). Therefore, children are focusing more on their materialist possessions in expense of family and friendship. Moreover, some video games are training children to be violent instead of morally upright individuals, and this may justify the recent cases of violence and shooting in schools, especially in the US. Unsurprisingly, cases of mental disorder and depression have increased due to exposure to advertisements that have adverse psychological effect on children. Protection of this future generation is of paramount importance, and it should be a concerted effort by all stakeholders. Primarily, there needs to be regu lations on advertisements in order to prevent children from exposure to excess material that may alter their self-perceptions or behaviour. Indeed, regulations have worked in several countries that have limited or eliminated commercials during children’s programming and events, including Greece, Norway, Italy, and Austria among others (Hawkes, 2004, p.19). Another remedy lies with the parents who must nurture their children to be morally upright people. Parents should train their children about money management and consumer behaviour, as well as control the amount they give to children as pocket money.Advertising Looking for essay on advertising? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They should know that children of this age have some knowledge about what money is, they would tend to imitate their parents’ spending habits (Pfund, 2011), and they are vulnerable to peer pressure; therefore, guidance is important. Parents would also be in a better position to control their children’s exposure to harmful advertisements that influence their consumption behaviors (Palmer Young, 2003). Finally, the society plays a big role in protecting its members from harmful effects. Primarily, children need a clean and safe environment to grow and develop, thus any advertisements that tend to be manipulative or directed to children must be thoroughly regulated. As seen above, corporations target children because they wield a lot of power in influencing consumption in families and they tend to be sustainable target market due to their brand loyalty. However, they become victims to social ineffectiveness, lifestyle illnesses, and mental disorders. Therefore, all stake holders should unite and create an atmosphere that inhibits consumerism from destroying these innocent consumers. References Archer, L., Hollingworth, S., Halsall, A. (2007). University’s not for me – I’m a Nike person: urban, working class young people’s negotiations of style, identity and educational engagement. Sociology, 41(2), 219–237. Buckingham, D. (2013). The Material Child. London, England: John Wiley Sons. Dittmann, M. (2004). Protecting children from advertising. American Psychology Association, 35(6). Evans, J., Chandler, J. (2006). To Buy or not to Buy: Family Dynamics and Children’s Consumption. Sociological Research Online, 11(2). Gorman, M. (2008). Childhood obesity statistics and facts. National Association of Children’s Hospitals and Related Institutes. Web. Hamilton, K. (2011). Low-Income Families and Coping Through Brands: Inclusion or Stigma? Sociology, 46(1), 75-90. Hawkes, C. (2004). Food to children: The glo bal regulatory environment. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. Herbst, M. (2005). Advertising to Children. Norderstedt, Germany: GRIN Verlag. Hill, J. (2011). Endangered childhoods: how consumerism is impacting child and youth identity. Media Culture Society, 33(3), 347-362. Hulbert, A. (2004). Tweens â€Å"R† us. The New York Times. Web. Là ¼sted, M. (2010). Advertising to Children. Minnesota, USA: ABDO, 2010. Palmer, E. L., Young, B. M. (2003). The faces of televisual media: Teaching, violence, selling to children. New Jersey, USA: Lawrence Erlbaum. Palmer, S. (2010). Toxic Childhood: How The Modern World Is Damaging Our Children And What We Can Do About It. London, England: Orion. Pfund, F. (2011). Advertising to Children. Norderstedt, Germany: GRIN Verlag. Piachaud, D. (2007). Freedom to be a Child: Commercial Pressures on Children. London, England: Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion. Pilcher, J. (2011). No logo? Children’s consumption of fashio n. Childhood, 18 (1) 128-141. Roche, M. (2009). Children, Consumerism, and the Common Good. London, England: Rowman Littlefield. Schor, J. B. (2004). Born to buy: the commercialized child and the new consumer culture. New York: Scribner. This essay on The Influence of Consumerism on 7-11 Years Children was written and submitted by user Abr1l to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The beginning of tv essays

The beginning of tv essays Is television appropriate, especially in the home of a growing child? To find this answer we have to review why it wouldnt be and why it could be appropriate. Which, pro or con, weighs higher in the argument. In order to prove either way I have to show how it exactly affects the child. When Children are born they are born with all the brain cells they will ever have. Once you are born you do not grow more brain cells like the other cells of the body such as skin and bone cells. You ask well how is that true if their brain does not grow then no one could ever increase in knowledge. The brain grows by increasing brain connections within the nerves of the brain. Scientists have proven that children form these brain connections at a rate of 10 times the rate an adult does. Have you ever noticed that you could learn and pick up on things when you were younger then now that you are older? This is why, your learning ability is higher when you are young. Because of this a parent of the children or guardian has to provide a high learning environment for this child! Television first came out it was in 1939 at the worlds fair in France. The TV as it is known today is completely different from the original TV. It started as commercial television. Today there are some commercials but the main things we see on TV such as shows and movies are public broadcasting. Not until 20 years later did public broadcasting start. Public broadcasting started as completely educational such as PBS. This has changed greatly within the last 70 years! Today the content of TV is unbelievable! American children watch an average of three to fours hours of television a day. Television can be a powerful influence for developing value systems and shaping behavior in children. But, much of today's television programming is violent. Hundreds of studies of the effects of TV violence on childr ...

Component design assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Component design assignment - Essay Example h supports components proposes the possibility of making software applications by examining together software components in similar manner to how electronic devices are made from electronic components. This kind of method used to software development is referred to as component based development. Component based development demands to give a thoroughly new approach to the design, construction, putting into effect and development of software applications. Software applications are bring together from components from the different kinds of sources and these components maybe written in several different programming languages and run on different methods. The idea of this trend is to reuse components that is already completed instead of developing everything from the beginning each time. There are many advantages the component-based development brings such as gives support to the higher level of software reuse, it allows testing to be done by first performing a test to each of the compon ents before performing a test to the group of components, free to improve and/or add components as Components express themselves through interfaces. An interface is the connection to the user that will interact with the component. The function Application Programmable Interface (API) are the once who are exposed to the user. If there are any changes to the API, the user has to recompile his code also. In the case of the object-oriented world, the interface is a group of public methods defined for an object wherein this object is controlled through its interface. In the language of C++, the code can only be recompiled when the interface (code) is changed. The problem is that the user of the class must use the same programming throughout the entire development. In separating the interface from the implementation, the languages used are the COBRA and COM which is done through binary interfaces. There are three major component models that are successfully used today which show accurately

BUSINESS PROPOSAL FOR LEXILIAP FASHION BOUTIQUE Research Paper

BUSINESS PROPOSAL FOR LEXILIAP FASHION BOUTIQUE - Research Paper Example This proposal therefore illustrates the various economic factors that will influence the operations of Lexiliap Fashion Boutique. This report lays particular emphasis on the economic dynamics of the proposed fashion boutique by including assumptions about the elasticity of demand and the market structure in the operational environment. Revenue To begin, revenue is an important factor for the success of Lexiliap Fashion Boutique. Capozzi (2013) highlights the importance of looking at the revenue prospects of a fashion boutique by recognizing the challenges of setting up and deriving gains from one. Fashion boutiques present a challenge to owners because they should find a balance between attracting and retaining customers on one hand whereas striving to achieving or even surpassing the set revenue limits (Gerring, 2007). The fashion boutique intends to use multifaceted promotional campaign to ensure that it drives sales volumes that will surely lead to increased volumes. In particular , the boutique will have an active online presence that will make sure that many clients are targeted and are aware of the enterprise’s products (Ferguson, 2008). Market segmentation strategies will be used to ensure that promotions are custom made to target the youth, women, men and children separately. The shop will also offer competitive pricing so that customers from competing firms are attracted. Determining the Profit-Maximizing Quantity The boutique will deal with different fashion items and accessories. As such, the challenge is to constitute a viable and standard profit maximizing quantity for each of the items. Since items like jewelry and clothing may have defects especially when volume purchases are used to source for the products, the proposed structure relies on this conditionality to propose a standard quantity to be ascertained. Given a unit cost of 10 USD, each product’s price; is it a dress, pant, bangle or ring will be compared against the unit cost value. Taking into consideration that the more items are sold, the higher the revenue; the report then sets the revenue threshold at 100USD meaning ten unit items. As a result, the more valued the item in the boutique, the lower will be its profit maximizing quantity. The projected dollar value for the business is shown in Appendix 1. Profit Maximization Profit maximization is at the core of any enterprise’s operations (Mankiw, 2011). The proposed Fashion Boutique will ensure that there is value for customers on one hand, and value to the owner on the other. To be able to strike this delicate balance between satisfying the needs of the customer whilst maximizing the profits needed for business growth. The marginal cost and marginal revenue concept can be applied to illustrate the technique that will be used to ensure profit maximization. This will be done mainly in the area of stocking for some commodities. Given that fashion industry is dynamic, it is important to stock the current trends for profit maximization (Boyes & Melvin, 2011). As a result, the boutique will review fast moving products and stock them in large number to derive more gains from the sales volumes resulting from the trending items. This is in accordance with the concept that marginal revenue should always be equal to marginal cost for profit maximization (Taylor, 2006). Subsequently, the boutique will require market information on the trending products. This can be obtained from relevant agencies, the media and other

Fundamentals of Research Essay Example for Free

Fundamentals of Research Essay This paper will discuss the connection between scientific methods and research in the human services field. By comparing and contrasting, qualitative and quantitative research as well as the describing steps involved in scientific method is answered using realistic examples that may be used in the human service field. The pros and cons of the mixed methods are identified are relevant in the human service environment. The Scientific Method and Human Services â€Å"A scientific method is described a scientific approach to research and mainly depends on empirical reasoning; which discusses the use of combining logic and the use of careful observation and measurement that is accessible to other researchers† (Rosnow Rosenthal, 2008, p. 20). In other words, scientific method is a method to gather information, conduct an experiment, and produce a hypothesis. Researchers use the data from different sources, such as a survey, questionnaire, interview, or polls to formulate hypothesis or an educated guess). Descriptive, relational, and experimental research can be used in the human services field. For example, descriptive research consists of researching how things are. Relational researching describes how things are in relation to other things. Experimental research is a combination of descriptive and relational research† (Rosnow Rosenthal, 2008, p. 20). The hypothesis is a base for discovering who did what and why. For example, researchers in the human services field can use descriptive research to look at the characteristics of an alcoholic teenager. They may also focus on how it may affect the teenager’s relationships with others, behavior, performance in school, and obtaining, and maintaining his or her first job. Scientific methods are valuable assets within the human service and related fields because; the method helps determine new and improved ways to assist a client with his or her crisis. Steps in the Scientific Method The steps included in scientific methods are identifying research, reviewing literature, specifying a purpose for the study, data collection, analyze or  interpret the collection of data, as well as report and evaluate the research (Creswell, 2008). For example, contributing factors in a student’s poor performance in school. Step 1: Identifying the research A student has poor performance in school. Step 2: Reviewing literature. Select and research the statistics have contributing factors that lead to the poor performance in school. Step 3: Specifying the purpose for the study. Student’s poor performance is because of unexpected circumstances. Step 4: Data Collection Approximately 25% of students in school encounter uncontrollable circumstances before and during a course of study. Step 5: Analyzing or interpreting Data Poor performance may be due to financial, mental, emotional, or physical difficulties. Step 6: Report and Evaluate results of Research The research has found that the poor performance before and during a course of study is typically among students who are affected by one or more of the above instances. This occurs in about 100 out of 500 students. Quantitative and Qualitative Research Quantitative researchers decide what is necessary to study by asking specific or constricted questions by the collection of numerical data from participants. For example, the 25% of students display negative affects through some sort of difficulty during at least one course of study. Qualitative research relies on the opinion through answers to general questions during data collection from participants. â€Å"This occurs when researchers describe and analyze these words for premise; and conducts the  inquiry in a subjective, biased manner† (Creswell, 2008, p. 46). The determining factors focus on deciding what type of research to use, such as the type of problem, the audience, and personal experiences. Most students describe the poor performance as frustrating and overwhelming. Some students may begin to cry or lose eye contact during the interviewing process. Methodology â€Å"Methodologies suggest how inquiries are formed by demonstrating problems worth investigating, how to frame a problem, how to develop suitable creation of data collection, and how to make the logical link between them† (Jackson, 2007, p. 23). Combining both forms of data uses quantitative or qualitative data to gain more improved understanding of a research problem than each one separately. Qualitative research data typically comes from field work (Morse, 2005). Collected data is through interviews, direct observation, and written documents. Morse states that data from an interview is the participant’s exact words; relating to his or her experience, opinions, feelings, and knowledge (Morse, 2005). The observation of data is gathered from the behavior of the participant. Some examples of written documents are correspondence, questionnaires, and surveys. Mixed Method Research â€Å"A mixed methods research design is a procedure for collecting, analyzing, and mixing both quantitative and qualitative research and other methods in a single study to understand a research problem† (Creswell, 2008, p. 552). Sometimes qualitative research data is also used during mixed methods (Caracelli Greene, 1993). To study a larger spectrum, combing multiple methods is feasible. Triangular design, embedded design, explanatory design, and exploratory design are just a few examples of mixed method research. Conclusion When the human service professional uses scientific method, they typically use empirical reasoning to explain the results of data collection.  Scientific research helps human service professionals identify trends and indifferences among clients to enhance the quality of his or her life. The research also suggests methods to suppress the negative outcomes in the lives of the clients and their family. This is done by using qualitative data using numbers and quantitative data collection using personal experiences, surveys, or polls. References Caracelli, V. J., and Greene, J.C.(1993). Data Analysis Strategies for Mixed-Method Evaluation Designs. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis. 15(2) Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/ Merrill Prentice Hall. Jackson, R. L., Drummond, D. K., Camara, S. (2007). What Is Qualitative Research?. Qualitative Research Reports In Communication, 8(1), 21-28. doi: 10.1080/17459430701617879 Morse, J. M. (2005). Qualitative research. In Carl Mitcham (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics (pp. 1557-1559). Detroit, MI: Macmillan Reference USA. Rosnow, R. L., Rosenthal, R. (2008). Beginning behavioral research: A conceptual primer (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.

Finding clarity in Buddhism, Christianity, and Philosophy Essay

Finding clarity in Buddhism, Christianity, and Philosophy There are many things in life that work to guide us to ultimate transcendence. Philosophy and Theology (specifically Buddhism and Christianity) each employ different concepts for allowing people passage to some harmonious place. Although each following is, in part, correct in their assumption of how to sustain a meaningful life, I find that the only religion that is relevant in dictating my personal transcendence is a particular way of life found in Christianity. While other followings have formed throughout the ages, making their own conjectures, and employing their own laws and paths to transcendence, Christianity is the only path I see as navigable. From the beginning of man’s existence, logic has been the only ingredient separating mankind from other species. While simpler animals roamed the earth searching for what was instinctually necessary, man developed into thinkers who analyzed life and made conjectures as to its real meaning. In a sense, when man began thinking life was born. However, there is no divinity in thought, rather its application and transition into forming logical ideas has made thought something worth pursuing. As time advanced so did thought, and slowly more and more complex ideas regarding the purpose of life emerged. All of the earliest civilizations had great thinkers who tried to unravel the mysteries of life. Like most religions, philosophy became something composed of multiple interpretations. Philosophers pondered the most important life questions, each taking their own stance, and providing numerous significant realizations. One of these new ideas was that life’s sole purpose was to think. Plato is considered a... ... the Bible every night, or pray once in the morning and again at night, both times at the foot of the bed. The only thing that matters is that one acknowledges Christ’s existence, lets him into their life, and fully embraces him in all endeavors. There lies in each following numerous ambiguities and many contorted fallacies. Each has very distinct thoughts about how to lead life and which way best allows a person to achieve transcendence. For me, the refined version of Christianity that is not about physical completions, instead employing a more Buddhist approach of spiritual accomplishments, seem to most aptly provide a stable working relationship with Christ. My relationship with Christ will provide transcendence within my life and eternal glory thereafter. Works Cited Burtt, E.A. The Teachings of the Compassionate Buddha. New York: New York, 2000.

Humanistic Theory

Experiential and Humanistic Theory As a person goes through life and has ups and downs, their ability to handle the stress varies from person to person. At times, a person has difficulties maintaining all the pressures of issues that sometimes feel to manifest into deep sensations of falling. Not knowing where to turn or where to go to get a clear view of what it is that may has them continuing to feel all of the world is against them. Many people rely on friends and family to get that ear to sort out their troubles.Calm down an agitated person, assisting a friend through a death of a family member, or something as simple as avoiding negative thoughts through distracting, these forms of lending a hand can be described as psychotherapy. Anton Meamer discovered the age-old wisdom in the eighteenth century, early nineteenth. Anton realized that when a person or individual suffers a variety of mental anguish or illness, when put in a hypnotic trance, their symptoms disappeared. Many didn ’t understand the nature of what Anton was doing and dismissed a lot of his work.Later, Sigmund Freud rediscovered the theory and showed that the presence of caring, being attentive, becoming a trusted listener assisted with their issues or situations. Allowed a person to focus on their experience through revisiting long forgotten traumatic events and assist with symptoms of the trauma. Through observation, psychotherapy became a form of treatment and a new revolutionary form of therapy was born. As the foundation of psychology was being laid out, the development of theories began to be discovered.Understanding behavior and what may cause a person to want to strive in life and become successful in society opened the doors for theorist to develop a humanistic theory. The potential of an individual making a contribution to society and becoming a person who is likeable by peers, family, and friends led two theorist to develop the humanistic theory movement. Abraham Maslow and Ca rl Rogers regarded an individual’s personal growth and feeling fulfilled in life as basic human motive. Humanistic theory involves the development of an individual.The achievement of happiness is dependent upon the willingness of an individual to pursue their own deepest interests and desires. By an individual focusing on themselves, creating a strong sense of self gives a person to feel positive about their contribution to society. Humanist’s theory looks at behavior not only through the eyes of the observer, but through the eyes of the individual presenting the behavior. A goal of humanistic theory and therapy gives the client the opportunity to deal with their behavior and situation in their own terms of real self and ideal self.With this idea, a client’s progress and direction in the therapy is based from what they are and what they want. Achieving self-esteem in therapy through this process allows the client to evaluate their own sense of what. Self-esteem will also strengthen the understanding of self and not be something or someone they are not. As the foundation is being set, as the clients acceptance of real self begins to emerge, their self-esteem becomes solid and their awareness to eventually not strive for being someone or something they’re not creates a positive sense of self and their needs begin to be met.With the qualities of positive regard for self, having an unconditional awareness of self, creates an empathetic and genuine client and humanistic therapist relationship. Using the techniques of humanistic therapy allow therapist to assist the client in agreeing with the merging of their real self and the ideal self. No matter what the client reveals of them self in therapy, keeping a positive regard will keep the client in an accepting and warm environment. In the context of humanistic psychotherapy, the individual should expect the therapist to be accepting of whatever has been revealed.As this bond is established , the client’s achievements towards self-actualization can be secured through the understanding of the therapist creating a solid and functional use of the client’s needs. The development of the â€Å"pyramid of needs† by Maslow in 1943 became the blue print used today to identify the needs of individuals. Maslow believed that in the correct order, an individual can become self-actualized through a hierarchy of needs. Once an individual has met the basic physiological needs such as food, water, sex, sleeps etc. then they are able feel safety through the security of body, employment, morality, family health, etc. As the individuals moves up the hierarchy, feeling loved and belonged strengthens their self-esteem and reaching self-actualization is achieved. Carl Rogers believed that in order for an individual to develop fully, in addition to Maslow’s hierarchy, their environment needs to be genuine, accepting, and have empathy. Rodgers felt that without the essential environment that is nourishing, development of healthy personalities and relationships will not have the opportunity to flourish fully.Rogers continued to expand on Maslow’s theory by going a little deeper. He felt that an individual operates from a unique frame of reference through building self-regard and self-concept. As an individual is identifying how to meet their basic needs, what about the experiences that are learned? David Kolb took a different approach then just viewing behavioral theories. Kolb developed the experiential learning theory that takes the approach on how experiences, including cognitions, environmental factors, and emotions influence the learning process.Kolb illustrated that experiences provide a great deal of information that serves as the ground level for reflection. Through reflections, Kolb believes an individual forms an abstract concept. Kolb describes four stage cycle theory of learning that creates a transformation of an experience. Concrete experience also known as â€Å"Do†, reflective observation also known as â€Å"Observe†, abstract conceptualization also known as† Think†, and active experimentation also known as† Plan†. One may begin at any stage, but must still follow each other in sequence.The first two stages are ways to grasp an experience and the last two are ways to transform an experience. The first stage, concrete experience is when the individual actively experiences in an activity such as a lab session or field work. The second stage, reflective observation is when an individual consciously reflects back on that experience. The third stage, abstract conceptualization an individual attempts to conceptualize a theory or model of what is observed. The fourth stage, active experimentation is when an individual is trying to plan how to test a model or theory or plan for a future experience.When speaking of individuals, this describes the learner. Both theories d emonstrate an approach that helps an individual identify with their selves. Each approach taken may have a different model that is adhered to, however, each approach focuses on the experiences that an individual has had that make up their psyche. Through understanding where an individual is at with their level of needs, the understanding of how they perceive and learn the information helps build a strong foundation when addressing the issues and situations of a person.As with any type of therapy, using techniques that is considered traditional in the aspect of a person-centered therapy, creating an environment where the clients is allowed to lead the conversation in a therapy session gives the client a sense of control. Feeling as if they are being heard, the relationship can begin to form and the therapist will continue to be aware of the different levels of theory that can present itself. Using the correct technique in a session will be sure that the client’s subjective per spective isn’t being missed and both client and therapist benefit from the potential growth that is uniquely inherent in them both.References: Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall Inc. Retrieved January 26, 2013 Kolb, D. A. , Boyatzis, R. E. , & Mainemelis, C. (2000). Experiential Learning Theory: Previous Research and New Directions. In Perspectives on cognitive, learning, and thinking styles. Retrieved January 26, 2013 McLeod, S. (2012). Humanism. In Simply Psychology. Retrieved January 26, 2013 Severin, F. T. (1973). Discovering man in psychology: A humanistic approach. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Retrieved January 26, 2013

Gray vs. Grey How to Choose the Right Word

Gray and grey are both correct spellings of the word for the same neutral or achromatic color, a color â€Å"without color,† between black and white—a cloud-covered sky, ashes, or lead. The main distinction between the two spellings is a matter of geographical custom. While both spellings are commonly used throughout the English-speaking world, the common use of gray in the United States and grey in most other nations has remained constant. Of course, as is usually the case in things grammatical, there are certain exceptions and rules of usage for gray and grey that should be observed. How to Use Gray The spelling gray (with an â€Å"a†) is more common in American English, so if you are writing for an American audience, use gray when you mean the color (or the radiation measurement—more on that in a moment). How to Use Grey In the United Kingdom and in other variants of English, grey is the preferred spelling of the color word—and has always been. But because of the widespread adoption of the American spelling in the United States, the number of instances of the British spelling in English-language texts started declining in the 1880s. Used for centuries, both gray and grey come from the Old English word grÇ ½g and are related to the Dutch word grauw  and the German word grau. What it comes down to is that if youre writing for a British audience—or in a location that uses British spellings of words, such as Canada or Australia—you should use the U.K. spelling. Examples Gray is flexible. When used as a noun, it typically refers to a shade of the color itself, as in, â€Å"The walls were painted an ominous shade of gray† or a soldier during the American Civil War: It was a fight between the Blue and the Gray. As an adjective, it can describe an object or person as being without interest or character, as in, â€Å"They marched onward, as a line of gray, faceless men.†Ã‚   Used as a verb, it can refer to the aging process, as in, â€Å"David’s hair began graying when he was a teenager,† or â€Å"The graying of America.† How to Remember the Difference Though the use of gray and grey is still often confused and debated, as long as they are used in reference to the color, they can actually be used interchangeably anywhere in the English-speaking world. So, if you write, â€Å"The Queen wore a gray dress,† in London, you might be considered a rebel or a simpleton, but you would not be wrong.  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ A simple trick for remembering this is that gray is typically used in America, while grey is typically used in England. Exceptions When referring to the specific color, gray and grey are sometimes not used interchangeably. This is typically done in an attempt to separate them into different shades or hues, with gray being a simple mixture of black and white and grey containing a little blue. For example, paint chip sample cards or fabric swatches often show a range of shades using both gray and grey. Despite this, gray and grey describe the same color family, and as commonly used, there is no difference between them. However, there are three distinct grammatical instances in which the â€Å"a† and the â€Å"e† cannot be mixed: In proper names: It probably goes without saying, but this is not a gray area. If someone’s last name is â€Å"Grey,† it cannot be spelled â€Å"Gray.† For example, the popular Earl Grey tea is named after Charles Grey, the second Earl of Grey and prime minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1830 to 1834.The dog breed: While it actually has nothing to do with the animal’s color, the dog breed greyhound can never be spelled â€Å"grayhound.† The same is true for the Greyhound bus service company.As a measure of energy: Last but certainly not least, especially to physicists, is the scientific measure of energy called the gray. One gray is equal to about one joule of energy radiated by the ionization of one kilogram of matter. The gray replaced the rad as a standard measuring unit of radiation energy in 1975. One gray is equal to 100 rads. Sources Gray (adj.). Online Etymology Dictionary.Grey. English Oxford Living Dictionaries. Oxford University Press.MacDonald, Cheyenne. The Future Is Gray for British English. Daily Mail Online. Last updated 28 July 2016.